How buying a gun in Billings works
Pick an FFL dealer near you that accepts shipped transfers and name it at checkout. We confirm their license and ship the firearm to them. Ammunition, optics and parts ship straight to your door where Montana law allows.
Montana requires no purchase permit, registration, or waiting period for firearms. Dealer sales involve completing ATF Form 4473 and a federal NICS background check. Buyers must be 21 for handguns and 18 for rifles or shotguns. Online purchases ship to your selected Montana FFL, who conducts the check and transfers the firearm.
Dealers in these communities all work for Billings-area buyers:
- Laurel
- Lockwood
- Shepherd
- Huntley
- Worden
- Park City
- Ballantine
- Columbus
Carrying a gun in Yellowstone County
Since 2021, Montana allows permitless concealed carry for adults legally eligible to possess firearms. An optional concealed weapon permit, issued by the Yellowstone County Sheriff, is available for reciprocity with other states. Carry is restricted in schools, certain government buildings, and posted private property.
Hunting near Billings
Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks manages a five-week general rifle season for deer and elk, typically opening in late October and closing after Thanksgiving. Archery season precedes it. Many licenses are general, while some require a draw. Always verify current FWP regulations for your hunting district.
Billings is in FWP Region 5, with HD 590 and nearby districts offering mule deer, whitetails, and antelope on a mix of private and public land. The Custer Gallatin National Forest in the Beartooth and Pryor Mountains provides the closest large public hunting area.
Hunters in Billings head east for mule deer and antelope or south toward the Pryor and Beartooth Mountains for elk.
Public shooting ranges near Billings
The public ranges listed on the city pages are run or listed by state wildlife agencies, state forests or the U.S. Forest Service. Many ask for a hunting license, a range pass or a small fee, and hours change with the season, so check the agency page before you drive.
Source: State wildlife agency, state forest and U.S. Forest Service range listings, September 2026. Distances are approximate; call or check the agency site before you drive out.